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Host: Please welcome
Robert Sullivan, portfolio manager of the Satuit Capital
Micro Cap Fund with Satuit Capital Management Trust
(SCMT). For more information, visit www.satuitcapital.com.
Robert Sullivan: Thank
you for having me. It's a very interesting time in the
market place, and probably one of those few times in a
market cycle where things have certainly changed enough
that as investors, we need to take another look at our
portfolios and maybe do some reallocation to some areas
where we might have been underweighted in the past,
especially in the small- and micro-cap
strategies.
The
Chat
Question: How do you go about
finding the companies that you select for your Micro Cap
Fund? It's a two-staged process. Let me
start with the investment philosophy, which is that we
feel companies that have a reasonable multiple that have
an above average earnings per share (EPS) growth rate
will over time outperform the broad market. That's a
philosophy. The investment process is a two-step
process. Step one, which is 10 percent of the process,
is a quantitative screen that we run using Zacks, and we
look for companies that have higher returns on equity on
a valuation side, higher returns on capital, higher
returns on assets, attractive price-to-book (P/B),
attractive price-to-sales (P/S), and attractive
price-to-earnings (P/E). Then on the growth side, we
look for companies that have EPS share growth that
consistently beat consensus numbers, have their earnings
estimates consistently increasing over time, and
increasing looking forward. That's step one of the
process. Step two, or the other 90 percent, is just
simply fundamental analysis. We try to identify a
company's revenue growth driver, margin expansion
possibilities, balance sheet strength, and cash flow.
That's our mantra. When we find companies that fit those
criteria, those are companies that go into the
fund.
Question: Do you have a Web
site? Yes, it's www.satuitcapital.com.
Question: Are there sites online
that you use that you find extremely helpful in the
course of your work? Yes, actually. One is
certainly the SECEDGAR site, and it has terrific
historical financial data. I find that hoovers.com is
very useful for a quick overview of what a company does,
and any company that we look at, one of the very first
places I'll go to is the company Web site. An investor
can get a lot of information simply off the customer's
Web site in terms of product, management, and
geographical diversification.
Question: What are some of the
names of your heaviest weightings in your
fund? One interesting name that we've held
for a while is a company called Action Performance (ACTN).
They are a leader in design, marketing, and distribution
of motor sports merchandise. The most recognizable
product might be the diecast collectible scale models of
NASCAR boat racing. Action Performance sells products
via the television, Web, and track side. It's a great
story, as NASCAR is the fastest growing spectator sport
in America. A 17 multiple on 02 number is a tad bit
rich; however, we're real confident in that 40 percent
growth in EPS, and feel that that may be a bit
conservative.
Question: Do the companies that
you hold in this fund tend to be leaning towards any
particular sector/sectors, or is this something that you
would intentionally try to avoid? Terrific
question. We tend to stay sector agnostic. The
investment process drives the sector weightings. While
we don't ignore the bigger picture sector dynamics, we
still try to focus on those companies that meet that
criterion of good fundamentals. Currently our top sector
holding is capital goods-technology, and that sector
weighting is approximately 18 percent versus a 22
percent for the Russell 2000.
Question: Are there any types of
companies that you would definitely want to stay away
from, like biotech or tech companies? We
tend to focus first on companies that have positive and
growing EPS. There are enough of those companies out
there that are underfollowed, that we feel that that's
the place where we start to look for first. In terms of
companies that we would want to avoid, we would avoid
companies with declining earnings expectations, a
contracting margin story, a company we could not
identify a revenue driver for, or a company that has a
difficult cash flow position. Our process and philosophy
is very much fundamentally driven.
Question: Do you limit yourself
as to what percentages of any one company you will hold
in your fund and if so, what is this percentage and
why? (Laughing) The fund is small enough
right now that we don't have to worry about that.
Hopefully, in the real near future we'll have to worry
about that, but seriously, we begin each portfolio
position at a 1 percent position of the portfolio. We
don't ever anticipate being any more than 3 percent of
the total outstanding market cap of any one company. Our
universe of stocks that we choose from is $500 million
of market cap or less. We will close the fund at $250
million of contributed capital. The median market cap of
the companies in the portfolio is $214 million. My point
is that we have made the fund flexible enough in terms
of market cap and where we will close the fund, that we
don't run into ownership issues until we have close to
$1 billion of assets in the fund.
Question: Isn't there
significantly more risk involved with smaller micro-cap
companies that could very well fail or take many years
to become profitable? I guess we could look
at Enron (ENRNQ),
Corning (GLW),
etc., and attach the same risk parameters. Historically,
there is somewhat more risk involved with micro-cap
stocks. However, investors over the long haul on an
annualized basis are compensated for that risk to the
measure of 150 to 200 basis-points per year of excess
annualized return. That excess annualized return more
than offsets the risk as measured in standard deviation.
Also, the questioner brings up a very, very important
aspect of micro-cap investing, and that is, it should
not be 100 percent of an equity allocation. It is a
piece of a well-diversified equity portfolio, and I'll
repeat, a well-diversified equity portfolio.
Question: How long do you
anticipate holding onto a company in your fund before
reevaluating it? We reevaluate companies
when they become 2 percent of the portfolio value. At
that point we will look to be sure that we want it to be
that much. We tend to have an internal 2 percent trim
rule where we "take some off the table" and use the
proceeds to go on to try to find the next winner. We
will also sell a stock if we feel that something has
happened to change the dynamics or the reasons why we
own the stock in the first place. That could be a change
in the revenue outlook, the margin expansion, or EPS
projections of a company.
Question: What types of fees are
associated with your fund, and what has your rate of
return been on this fund since
inception? The inception date of the fund
was December 12, 2000. As of December 31, 2001, the
inception return was +39 percent. The 2001-year return
as of December 31, 2001 was a +38.16 percent, ranking it
in the top 1 percent of all U.S. domestic equity funds.
Currently the expense ratio is 2.8 percent, 150
basis-points is the management fee, and 130 basis-points
is considered other fund expenses.
Question: Can you please give us
the names of some of the other companies in this
fund? Another company that we like is called
Offshore Logistics (OLOG).
Offshore Logistics operates a fleet of helicopters that
service oil and gas companies. The near-term outlook is
rather soft, but mid to long term, we feel there are a
lot of positive catalysts. As the economy strengthens,
we feel more drilling activity will occur. We also feel
over the long term we will see a new focus on domestic
energy exploration and production. This plays nicely
into Offshore Logistics' business, which is ferrying
people and supplies to the oil and gas industry. Another
company that I could mention would be Overland Data (OVRL),
which provides data storage solutions for computer
networks. Because of the Web, both individuals and
corporations are storing more information for future
retrieval. Overland Data preannounced January 2 that
revenue and EPS would exceed analyst expectations of $42
million and 13 cents per share, respectively. They
reported several days ago 18 cents per share, which was
5 cents better than the consensus, and $45.6 million in
revenue, which was $3 million better than revenue
expectations. The upside came from new products, which
helped the top line and better buying practices, which
helped profitability.
Closing
Remarks
Host: Thank you for joining us
today, Robert! We appreciate your
insights! Thank you for having me. If anyone
wants to contact us directly at Satuit Capital
Management Trust, you can contact me at 781-545-7408 or
Jeff MacCune at 781-545-7409.
* * *
Thanks to DeniseLVD for hosting this
chat.
First
Editor: MultexCola Final
Editor: Carewls
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